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LIBF blog What is an MBA?

26 July 2024

12 minute read

See all business management articles

Are you ready to elevate your career to the next level?

Female business leader in orange shirt preparing for her MBA dissertation for business school.

If you've ever contemplated taking your career to new heights by stepping into a leadership or managerial role, then understanding what an MBA involves is essential.


An MBA stands for Master of Business Administration, and is widely recognised for its ability to propel business professionals into top-tier positions within various industries. Whether you're aspiring to climb the corporate ladder or launch your own business, an MBA provides a robust foundation of skills and knowledge that can be pivotal to your success.


Find out what an MBA is, the types of MBA programmes available, and the core MBA curriculum, helping you decide whether an MBA aligns with your career aspirations.

What is an MBA?

An MBA is a postgraduate degree specifically designed to shape your career path and help you become a leader in your field.


An MBA degree offers you a unique opportunity to upgrade your managerial skills, broaden your professional network, and expand your knowledge of the business world, often on an international or global scale. You'll have the chance to study business-related topics such as operations, marketing, finance, human resources, and strategic management, and gain a wider perspective on how businesses operate and succeed in the modern world.

Types of MBA programmes

The versatility of a Master of Business Administration is one of its greatest strengths. Each type of MBA degree has its unique advantages, and the degree you choose will depend on your personal and professional circumstances. Whether you're looking to accelerate your career, switch industries, or develop entrepreneurial skills, there's an MBA programme that fits your needs.

Blonde, male student at home in orange shirt aspires to lead companies after taking MBA classes.

1. General MBA

A General MBA provides a comprehensive overview of essential business disciplines, including finance, marketing, operations, and strategy. It aims to equip you with a broad skill set that you can apply across various industries.


This type of master's degree is ideal if you're looking for foundational knowledge to pursue diverse career paths in business management.

2. Specialist MBA

A Specialist MBA focuses on a particular field within business, such as finance, healthcare management, or technology. These MBA degrees are designed for professionals who want to deepen their expertise in a specific area and will typically include a curriculum and projects relevant to the specialisation.


This type of MBA is great if you aim to advance in a particular sector or role.

A woman wearing glasses researching MBA holder's salary for graduates from most business schools.

3. Executive MBA programs (EMBA)

Executive MBA (EMBA) programmes are tailored for experienced business professionals, including mid to senior managers. These degrees offer advanced business training while allowing you to study and work full-time, making them ideal if you're looking to enhance your leadership skills and network without pausing your career.


EMBA programs often incorporate real-world business challenges and executive coaching.

4. International MBA programmes

International MBA programmes provide a global perspective on international business management, often including study-abroad opportunities, international projects, and exposure to different cultures and business practices. These programmes attract students from around the world, often leading to a rich exchange of ideas and experiences.


An International MBA is perfect if you're aspiring to work in multinational companies or seeking a career that requires a strong understanding of global markets.

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MBA curriculum

An MBA programme is designed to provide a comprehensive understanding of business and management principles. By blending rigorous academic coursework with practical experiences, MBA programmes prepare students to tackle the complexities of the business world with confidence and competence.


To achieve this, the curriculum typically combines core subjects, electives, and practical experiences to equip you with the skills and knowledge needed to excel in the modern business world.

Core subjects: building a strong foundation

The backbone of any MBA programme is its core curriculum. These subjects cover fundamental aspects of business and management, ensuring that you develop a robust grounding in essential business fundamentals, regardless of your professional background. Common core subjects include:

  • Finance: understanding financial management, corporate finance, investment strategies, and financial markets.

  • Marketing: learning about market research, consumer behaviour, branding, digital marketing, and strategic marketing planning.

  • Operations management: gaining insights into supply chain management, process optimisation, quality control, and logistics.

  • Human resource management: exploring strategies for effective talent management, organisational behaviour, leadership, and employee relations.

  • Accounting: developing skills in financial accounting, managerial accounting, auditing, and financial statement analysis.

  • Strategic management: focusing on strategic planning, competitive analysis, business policy, and global business strategies.

  • Economics: covering microeconomics, macroeconomics, and economic policy to understand market dynamics and economic factors affecting businesses.

These core subjects form the academic base of MBA programs, providing you with a well-rounded understanding of various business functions and how they interlink.

Electives and specialisations: tailoring your learning experience

Electives and specialisations allow you to tailor your MBA experience to your career advancement goals and interests. After completing the core subjects, you can choose from a wide range of elective courses to gain deeper knowledge in specific areas. Some popular specialisations include:

  • Finance: advanced corporate finance, derivatives, risk management, investment banking.

  • Marketing: digital marketing, international marketing, consumer insights, brand management.

  • Entrepreneurship: new venture creation, start-up financing, entrepreneurial leadership, innovation management.

  • Technology management: IT strategy, digital transformation, cybersecurity, data analytics.

  • Healthcare management: healthcare policy, healthcare operations, health economics.

  • Sustainability: corporate social responsibility, sustainable business practices, environmental management.

By selecting electives that align with your career aspirations, you can sharpen your expertise in areas most relevant to your desired career path.

Practical components: real-world application

An essential feature of any reputable MBA programme is its emphasis on practical, hands-on learning. Practical components ensure that you can apply what you've learned in real-world settings, making you a well-rounded and highly capable business leader.

MBA students are encouraged to apply theoretical knowledge to real-world scenarios through various practical components:

  • Projects: group and individual projects are integral to MBA programmes. These projects often involve solving real business problems for companies, developing business plans, or conducting market research. They offer a practical way to apply classroom learning to real-world challenges.

  • Case studies: analysing case studies is common in MBA education. Case studies present real or simulated business scenarios that require critical thinking, strategic decision-making, and problem-solving skills. They help you understand complex business issues and develop practical solutions.

  • Simulations: business simulations are interactive exercises that mimic real-world business environments. They allow you to make strategic decisions in a risk-free setting, enabling you to learn from your successes and mistakes.

  • Internships: some MBA programmes include internships as a mandatory or optional component. These internships provide valuable industry experience, allowing students to work with established companies, gain insights into business operations, and build professional networks.

MBA admissions

Understanding key entry requirements can simplify the MBA admissions process. Whether you’re a seasoned professional or a fresh graduate considering an MBA, here’s a straightforward guide on what to expect and how to prepare.


Please note, admissions processes can vary significantly depending on the MBA provider. If you're interested at studying at LIBF, explore our online MBA for specific details on our entry requirements.

Full-time vs part-time MBA programmes

One of the first decisions you'll need to make when considering an MBA is whether a full-time or part-time program suits you best. Both options have unique advantages and cater to different needs and lifestyles.

Male student at home researching the postgraduate diploma vs full-time executive MBA.

Full-time MBA programmes

  • Typically completed over one to two years.

  • Ideal if you can dedicate your full attention to studying, or take a break from work.

  • Intensive curriculum with a structured schedule to be completed over a set period.

  • Faster completion leads to a quicker return to the workforce or career progression.

Woman at home with son, planning future career prospects after studying an MBA program.

Part-time MBA programmes

  • Typically completed over three to four years.

  • Designed for working professionals who need to balance work and study.

  • Classes often scheduled during evenings or weekends, or flexible to suit your schedule

  • Allows you to apply what you learn directly to your current job, providing immediate practical benefits.

Different ways to study for an MBA

In addition to choosing between full or part-time study, the advancement of technology has opened up several non-traditional modes of study, each with its own advantages. Each mode offers unique benefits, so it's essential to choose a path that not only fits your lifestyle but also helps you achieve your career goals. Balancing work, life, and learning is a skill, and selecting the right MBA programme is the first step towards mastering it.

Woman with curly hair studying an MBA program on campus at a business school.

On-campus MBA programmes

  • The traditional mode of study, conducted in a physical classroom setting.

  • Provides opportunities for face-to-face interaction with professors and peers.

  • Access to on-campus resources such as libraries, labs, and extracurricular activities.

  • Networking opportunities through in-person events and engagements.

Woman studying a distance learning MBA program to improve her career prospects.

Distance learning MBA programmes

  • Allows you to study remotely without needing to attend regular classes on campus.

  • Suitable if you live far from an educational institution or have irregular work schedules.

  • Can include course materials by post, occasional on-campus classes, or virtual classes.

  • Offers some flexibility in terms of pacing but may require scheduled exams or occasional physical attendance.

Man in red striped shirt studies an online MBA program, to apply to companies that hire MBA graduates.

Online MBA courses

  • Fully online degrees that leverage technology for delivering the curriculum.

  • Ideal if you need maximum flexibility in balancing work, personal life, and study.

  • Provides the opportunity to learn from anywhere, without relocation or commuting and the associated costs.

  • Interactive online platforms simulate classroom experiences with video lectures, discussion forums, and virtual group projects.

  • Online MBA programmes, like our 100% online MBA, offer robust support networks, including access to tutors, virtual office hours, 1-2-1 study coaching and peer interactions through online groups.

Is an MBA degree right for you?

Smiling woman studying an online MBA programme from home.

When it comes to making the final decision on studying for an MBA, there are many more factors to consider. Can you make time to study while raising a family and working full-time? Can you afford the tuition fees for an MBA, or do you need to find an MBA with a flexible payment plan?


If you’re looking for the ultimate freedom, take a look at our online MBA course and discover an affordable, flexible alternative to traditional on-campus learning.

Discover our online MBA course

Frequently asked questions about studying an MBA

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